Kerala's only tribal village under threat | India Gazette

Kerala's only tribal village under threat

India Gazette (IANS) Wednesday 18th April, 2012

Tucked away inside a heavily forested area, Kerala's only Scheduled Tribes (ST) panchayat Idamalakkudy is home to some of the world's most endangered plant species but the rich biodiversity is fast dwindling as is the tribals' unique way of life, say worried researchers.

Spread over 106 sq km area in Idukki district, about 270 km from here, Idamalakkudy has a population of 2,236 -- comprising 1,196 men and 1,040 women -- heavily dependent on the forest for food, medicine and shelter.

A 20-member team of the Kerala State Biodiversity Board (KSBB) returned here Tuesday after spending five days in the village, accessible only on foot with vehicles having to stop some 20 km away, and found to their dismay that numerous medicinal plants found in the area were fast depleting.

'We will soon work out immediate intervention to control and conserve medicinal plants. The depleting medicinal resources should not be harvested for trade for the next three years in order to conserve the precious resources. It is unscrupulous middlemen who exploit these tribals,' K.P. Laladhas, who led the team, told IANS.

Stressing that traditional medicines were their strength, Laladhas said: 'Women are extremely dependent on them for safe childbirth.

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